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Understanding Facial Pain: Trigeminal Neuralgia vs. Atypical Facial Pain

April 1, 2024

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Facial pain has many causes, and telling them apart is important because the treatments differ.

Classic trigeminal neuralgia

Classic trigeminal neuralgia causes sudden, brief, electric-shock-like jolts of pain, usually on one side of the face and often triggered by light touch, chewing, or talking. It frequently responds to specific medications and, in many cases, to surgical procedures such as microvascular decompression.

Atypical facial pain

Atypical facial pain (sometimes called persistent idiopathic facial pain) tends to be more constant, aching or burning, and harder to localize. It often does not respond to the same treatments as classic trigeminal neuralgia, which is why an accurate diagnosis matters.

Getting the diagnosis right is the first step toward effective relief. To discuss facial pain, request an appointment.

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